Chinese fusion: a step towards implementation

Chinese fusion: a step towards implementation

China's National Electromagnetic Fusion Project did a key step from design to implementation. On August 17, the single-channel pulsed source comprehensive test system for this large-scale scientific device was accepted.

Fusion: the energy of the future

Fusion is a process in which light atomic nuclei are combined into heavier nuclei under high temperature and pressure, releasing a huge amount of energy. This energy is considered safer than other sources and is considered the "ultimate energy source". The Chinese Electromagnetic Fusion Project is an important scientific platform for the study of controlled fusion.

Fusion: the energy of the future

Large-scale project

The electromagnetic fusion project is part of the national program of the "14th Five-Year Plan" for the development of science and technology. It is being implemented by the Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics together with Xi'an University of Transport. The construction of the device is taking place simultaneously in two locations: Chengdu (Sichuan Province) and Xi'an (Shaanxi Province), where scientists will coordinate the work on its creation.

Electromagnetic path to synthesis

This scientific device uses the electromagnetic drive method of thermonuclear fusion. It involves the creation of ultra-strong pulsed magnetic fields using a powerful current. This magnetic field brings the plasma to a state where it is converted into X-ray radiation, which, in turn, compresses and heats the fuel, achieving thermonuclear fusion. This approach is characterized by high energy conversion efficiency and relatively low cost of the device, which makes it a promising way to obtain thermonuclear energy.

Fusion: the energy of the future

New opportunities for science

Once completed, the facility will become a platform for comprehensive tests in the field of electromagnetic fusion. It will also provide first-class conditions for advanced research in the fields of high-energy pulsed radiation science, materials science, and astrophysics.